有关层次分析法的论文.docVIP

PAGE 3 基于层次分析法优化国家励志奖学金的评定 ——以四川农业大学为例 信息与计算科学 2008级 邓 智 指导教师 陈 涛 教 授 摘要：本文根据我校国家励志奖学金评定的实际情况，对影响励志奖学金评定的学习能力、综合能力和附加分等3个一级指标和必修课平均成绩、选修课平均成绩、英语过级成绩、计算机过级、德育成绩、文体成绩、科研创新、学生干部加分、贫困等级、兼职数等10个二级评价指标向全校师生进行抽样调查，得出每一层次的判断矩阵，用层次分析法建立评价的数学模型，用MATLAB计算各影响因素在励志奖学金评定中所占的权重，得到我校国家励志奖学金的量化模型。 关键词：层次分析法，奖学金，权重，MATLAB Optimizing?the?Assessment?of?National?Motivational?Scholarships? Based?on?AHP —— Sichuan Agricultural University as an example Deng Zhi Information and Computational Science, Grade 2008 Directed by Chen Tao (Professor) Abstract: This article is based on the actual situation of the assessment to national motivational scholarships in our school. I carry out an sample survey to all the school students and teachers on some possible factors for impacting the assessment of motivational scholarships, including three level indicators: the ability of learning, comprehensive capabilities, additional points, and 10 secondary evaluations: compulsory subjects average grades, elective courses average grades, English grades through the tests, computer levels, moral achievements, sports achievements, research and innovation, plus as student leaders, poverty levels, the number of part-time, and so on, To get the judge matrix for each levels. Establishing the evaluation of mathematical models using analytic hierarchy process., calculating the weight of every impact factors in the inspirational Scholarship using analytic hierarchy process，to get the quantitative model of national motivational scholarships in our school. Keywords: Analytical Hierarchy Process, scholarships, weight，Matrix Laboratory 1 引言 国家励志奖学金的设立是为了激励普通本科高校、高等职业学校和高等专科学校的家庭经济困难学生勤奋学习、努力进取，营造积极向上，争先创优的浓郁氛围，引导全校学生在德、智、体、美等方面全面发展，由中央和地方政府共同出资设立的，奖励资助在思想道德、学业成绩、科技创新、文体活动以及社会服务等方面表现突出的家庭经济困难的优秀学生，激励学生刻苦学习、奋发有为、励志成才、德智体美全面发展。它作为全国现行的影响力、权威性、奖励额度仅次于国家奖学金的奖学金，其重要性不言而喻。各高校如何公平、公开、公正地开展国家励志奖学金的评定工作，评选出家庭经济困难、品学兼优的获奖学生，其意义重大，其评选结果直接影响到奖学金对全校在校生的导向作用。由于国家励志奖学金的设立时