季节冻土区粉质粘土冻胜性试验研究-水利水电工程专业论文.docxVIP

照龙江大学硕十学位论文Abstract 照龙江大学硕十学位论文 Abstract This paper focused on soil frost heaving of seasonally frozen soil region and chose typical silty clay with frost heaving in Harbin as the research object to study the frost heaving response characteristics of the soil under the condition of three factors that include different freezing temperature，moisture content and dry density in closed system．This paper made a detailed analysis on frost heaving of the silty clay the influence of three factors，which Can provide the reference for controlling freezing disaster in engineering． Main research achievements include： (1)The test simulated frost heaving process of the remoulded soil by freeze—thaw ，、●l test instrument，temperature and displacement sensor,data acquisition system，then acquired the changes of the test index include that temperature，temperature gradient， freezing rate，frost heaving amount，frost heave ratio and frost heaving rate． (2)It analyzed the soil’S frost heaving under the different influencing factors by the method of single factor experiment，and acquired changes of frost heaving晰th in the scope of threshold under the influence of different freezing temperature，moisture content and dry density．It acquired the biggest combination of the frost heaving in test range by analyzing the results of the orthogonal experiment，and also compared the size of contribution degree of the frost heaving based on these three factors． (3)It made the multivariate linear regression analysis based on the least-square principle by comprehensive test data,and established the frost heave prediction statistical model that took the freezing temperature，moisture content and dry density in consideration．It acquired good fit between model’S calculated value and experimental value． Key words：seasonally frozen soil region；silty clay；closed system；frost heaving -lI． 目录 目录 俐㈣燃 目录 中文摘要 ．I Abstract ．． ． ．II 目录 ．Ⅲ 第1章绪论 ．1 1．1本论文研究的目的与意义 ．1 1．2冻胀的国内外研究现状 2 1．2．1水分迁移理论与冻胀机理的研究现状 2 1．2．2冻胀的室内试验与野外观