芒果街上的小屋的空间表征与身份建构.PDFVIP

美国文学专辑 《芒果街上的小屋》的空间表征与身份建构 周维贵 赵莉华 内容提要：奇卡纳作家桑德拉 ·希斯内罗丝在《芒果街上的小屋》中探索了美国 拉美裔族群的集体身份和族裔女性的性别身份，空间在作家对身份的探索中具有明 显的现实性和政治性。作家以芒果街这一社会空间为背景，揭示了不同强势集团的 空间表征，从而表现出空间在身份建构中的重要性。拉美裔女性作家要完成族裔身 份和性别身份的双重建构，就必须颠覆表征着对立与压迫的空间话语体系。 关键词：桑德拉 ·希斯内罗丝　 《芒果街上的小屋》　空间表征　身份　族裔 作者简介：周维贵，文学硕士，西华师范大学外国语学院讲师，主要研究当代美国 文学；赵莉华，文学博士，西华师范大学外国语学院教授，主要研究美国族裔文学与文 化。本文系国家社科基金青年项目（11CWW022 ）“20 世纪美国少数族裔小说的空 间历史记忆与重构研究”的研究成果，并得到西华师范大学基本科研业务费专项资金 资助（编号：13D034 ）。 Title: Representation of Space and Construction of Identity in The House on Mango Street ABSTRACT: In The House on Mango Street, Sandra Cisneros probes into Latino ’ ’ Americans collective identity and Latinas gender identity, where space is treated as a dynamic with its own realistic and political orientation in identity construction. With Mango Street as its setting, the work illustrates the representation of space by various dominant groups to reveal the mechanism of space in identity construction. In order to construct their ethnic and gender identity, Latina women writers such as Cisneros attempt to subvert the mainstream space discourse that has led to social confrontation and ·37 · 当代外国文学 No. 3, 2016 oppression. Keywords: Sandra Cisneros, The House on Mango Street, representation of space, identity, ethnicity Authors: Zhou Weigui a2001-1982@ is a lecturer at School of Foreign Languages, China West Normal University, Nanchong, China （637009 ）, specializing in contemporary American literature. Zhao Lihua lhzhaoeddy@163.com is a professor of English at School of Foreign Languages, China West Normal University, Nanchong, China （637009 ）, specializing in American minority literature and culture. DOI:10.16077/ki.issn1001-1757.2016.03.006 ①