面向中小企业国际工业分包和的服务模式.pptVIP

面向中小企业国际工业分包和知识产权的服务模式 Service Model of International Industrial Subcontracting and Intellectual Property for SMEs 概　要 Outline 一、促进中小企业国际工业分包的服务模式 Promotion in the service model of international industrial subcontracting for SMEs 中国中小企业参与国际工业分包的背景 The background of SMEs’ involving in international industrial subcontracting in China 国际工业分包中国联盟 China Alliance of International Industrial Subcontracting 国际工业分包在中国的发展 Development of international industrial subcontracting in China 一、促进中小企业国际工业分包的服务模式Promotion in the service model of international industrial subcontracting for SMEs 1. 中国中小企业参与国际工业分包的背景 The background of SMEs’ involving in international industrial subcontracting in China 1）世界产品的生产转移到低成本的发展中国家 Production of world products has been transferred to low-cost developing countries 工业分包是当前制造业发展具有全球化时代特征的主要趋势 Industrial subcontracting is the main trend of the development of current manufacturing with a global characteristics of the times . 联合国工业发展组织所界定的工业分包（industrial subcontracting）的概念，是在国际贸易中，主流发包商（一般为国际大型成套设备制造商）将部分设备、零部件乃至原材料的生产或采购任务交由分包商完成，并在分包商所完成的任务基础上形成最终产品的过程。“工业分包”在国内被称为“行业配套”或“协作生产”。 Industrial subcontracting, defined by United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), is a process that major contract providers (the international large scale complete-set equipment manufacturers in general ) give the task of some of the equipment, parts and even raw materials production or procurement to sub-contractors, and then complete the final production on the basis of sub-contractors’ work in the international trade. Industrial subcontracting is called “industrial supporting” or “collaborative production ” in China. 但现代工业分包又不是一种简单的采购贸易关系，其核心内容体现在上游的国际主流发包商（采购商）与下游的分包商（供应商）之间所形成的长期而稳定的合作伙伴关系上。这是一种国际上通行的贸易形式，对于促进全球工业资源在技术、成本、人力方面的优化组合发挥着重要性的作用。 But modern industrial subcontracting is not a simple procurement trade relations, its core content reflects