现在分词作状语.pptxVIP

English; 动词的-ing(现在分词）形式作状语时，通常都表示主语正在进行的另一动作，用来对谓语动词表示的动作加以修饰或作为陪衬，它可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作，相当于相对应的状语从句。;用法1： 表示时间，多置于句首，也可置于句末。 e.g. Walking in the street, I met a friend of mine.=When I was walking in the street, I met a friend of mine.;;用法5： 表示结果，常置于句末 e.g. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm. ;;用法8： 在-ing形式短语前可用介词on,表示“一……就……” e.g. On arriving in Beijing, he went to see his uncle. (= As soon as he arrived in Beijing, he went to see his uncle.);用法10： 在-ing 形式短语前可用though/although 表示让步 e.g. Though working very hard, he couldn’t make enough money to pay off his debt. = Though he worked very hard, he couldn’t make enough money to pay off his debt.;动词-ing 形式（现在分词）作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致，且必须与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系，动词-ing 形式表示的动作是次要动作。（一个主语多个动作。）;Grammar 1–1. Choosing Read the following sentences and make a choice.;______ describe two things happening at the same time ______ describe one thing happening immediately after another;1.The witch leapt into the air and vanished. 2.The man shouted angrily and waved his sword at the stranger. ;Showing his teeth and making a loud noise, the bear came out of the bushes.;Grammar 2–1. Filling in the blanks. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below and rewrite them.;;3. Before _______ his kingdom, he calls his son to him. 4. After________ about the situation, he decides to kill the witch himself. 5. While _______ by a pool, Ferdinand sees a frog.; ;1) Choosing: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D, and then rewrite the sentences.;Choosing:;2. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added;3. “Can’t you read?” Mary said, _______ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing;4. European football is played in 80 countries, _______ it the most popular spo