论文资料—虚拟语气讲解-updated.pptVIP

虚拟语气讲解subjunctive mood 虚拟语气的概念 虚拟语气（subjunctive mood）表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假设和建议等。 虚拟语气的形式 If条件句的种类 条件句有真实条件句与非真实条件句两种。真实条件句所表的假设是可能发生或实现的，句子中的条件从句与结果主句皆用直接语气，如： 1）if I have enough money next year, I will go to Japan 2）if you have finished with that book, take it back to the library. If 条件句的虚拟语气 非真实条件句所表的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的，句中的条件从句和结果主句皆须用虚拟语气。 If you had not reminded me, I might have forgotten. If he were wise, he should have come to see me. 虚拟语气构成类表 Examples 假如我是你的话，我就不会要那些钱。 If I were you, I would refuse the money. 假若我们有时间的话，我们就会顺道拜访了 We should have dropped by if we had had time.