承受竖向荷载桩基的负摩阻力特性研究-矿冶工程.PDF

25 4 矿　冶　工　程 Vol.25 №4 2005 08 MININ AND METALLUR ICAL EN INEERIN August 2005 1, 2 1 夏力农 , 王星华 (1. , 410075;2., 415000) 　:。 , , 。 , , , , , 。 , 。 , 。 :;;; :TU473.1 :A :0253-6099 (2005)04-0001-03 Studies on Characteristics of Negative Skin Friction of Vertical LoadedPile 1, 2 1 XIA Li-nong , WANG Xin-hua (1.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Central Southern University , Changsha 410075, Hunan , China ;2.Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, Hunan, China ) Abstract:The characteristics of negati e skin friction (NSF)with working load on pile top were analyzed.Analysis results show that location of pile neutral point is the lowest and downdrag caused by NSF is maximal if neglecting working load on pile top .The location of neutral point of pile with working load action on top is ob iously higher than that without working load and downdrag with working load on pile top is also ob iously smaller than that without working load on pile top.Furthermore, the position of neutral point ob iously trends to mo e upwards and downdrag decreases ob iously as working load on pile top in- creasing.Theres little fluctuation in the location of neutral point for longer pile, and also fewer additional settlement.The in- fluence of NSF on pile settlement is almost in linear relation while working load on pile top is small. Key words:ertical loaded pile;negati e skin friction;characteristics;study 　　, 。 , , , 。 。 - 。, 。 。 , 、