Gregor Kiczales课件.ppt

crosscutting describes nature of relation between decompositions cases where a single decomposition fails but… what crosscuts? concern? structure? natural structure? crosscutting concern ? concern for which natural structures crosscut precise definition of crosscutting? 1 to many and many to 1 correspondence (in general) DisplayUpdating # change after change() 2 Point getX()getY()setX(int)setY(int)moveBy(int, int)draw() Line getP1()getP2()setP1(Point)setP2(Point)moveBy(int, int)draw() FigureElement moveBy(int, int) refresh() nontree tree hardwood softwood object plant nestable predator insect plant nectar plant dandelion dandelion bird bird woodsman woodsman locust maple maple cherry cherry pine pine object like a Fourier transform 精品文档 join point mechanisms describes mechanism coordinates (weaves) different semantic effects together at join points quantification and ob*** (transparency) these accounts are the most solid but… “weaving” connotes source code pre-processing? interleaving? quantification connotes meta-programing applicability of a technique doesn’t work to define an approach I tried to downplay weaving, but… systematically propagate and coordinate effects 精品文档 summary so far current accounts of aspect-orientation problem: tyranny of single decomposition cannot, in a single decomposition, modularize all concerns bad modularity ? brittle (non-adaptive), fragile, buggy mess principle: aspects … concerns that are local in the alternate decomposition aspect of is different than part of structure: crosscutting relationship between decompositions such that some concerns are localized (aspects) and others are potentially spread out mechanism: join point mechanisms coordinates effect of programs from different decompositions 精品文档 thejoinpointmechanism the claim that this is the community’s main contribution to date join point mechanisms one ontology for JP mechanisms the join points a means of identifying join points a means of semantic effe