高一时态现在完成时和现在完成进行时.ppt

Module2 Unit1Grammar and usage Present perfect tense and present continuous tense 　Task 2:　现在完成时的用法： Translation (Pair work) ① I have never heard of that before. 　 ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③We have been to the Great Wall many times. ① I_____________ (not see) her these days. ② She ____________(learn) English for 3 years. ③ They _____________(live) here since 1990. ④ What _____________(happen) to the USA in the last 350 years? ⑤I?__________(hear)?nothing?from?her?up?to?now. 　Task 5:　现在完成进行时的用法： 2. 有些不能用现在进行时态的动词，如be， have, like， love， know， see， hear等，同样也不能用现在完成进行时，而只能用现在完成时。 Task 8 Homework Review the rules and usage of the present perfect tense and present continuous tense; 2. Do exercises on 17; I. Complete the following sentences with the proper tense: (1) We ____________ (study) English for about five years. (2) They __________ (live) in the south since their daughter was born. (3) I __________ (read) your article three times. It’s well written. (4) I ________ (buy) this TV set in Beijing last year. (5) Eric _____ just _____ (go) back to his hometown. (6) It’s the first time that I ___________(be) to Huai’an. (7) When I was a child, I often ______ (play) football in the street. have studied have lived have read has gone have been played bought * Task 1: 现在完成时的概念及构成: have / has + 过去分词 概念： 现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成 的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续 到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。即 “过去+现在” 构成： 表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间， 但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。常 被just，already，yet?等副词修饰。 1) 她丢失了她的书. She _____________her books. 2) 我们刚好打扫了教室。 We _________________the classroom. 3) 我还没有完成我的作业。 I _________________my homework yet. Practice: has lost have just cleaned haven’t finished 2. 表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作， 现在成为一种经验，一般汉语译为“过”， 常带有twice, ever, never, three?times等 时间状语 。 我之前从未听过那件事。 你曾经骑过马吗？ 我们已去过长城多次。 3.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现 在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止， 也可能仍在进行。常和for，since， in the past/in the last …, all this week, so far，up to now等