2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题五 习题讲评 课三.docVIP

短文改错4步曲——再查逻辑 技法一 文意疏通逻辑顺 1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, but he agreed. 解析：but→and　“我计划每两年回(乡下的爷爷奶奶家)一次”与“我父亲同意了”之间是顺承关系，不表示转折，故将but改为and。 2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ) Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. 解析：and→or　主语是Everyone，此处表示选择而非并列关系，因此应是“读他或她的段落”。因此and改为or。 3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank. 解析：so→but/yet　句意：上车之前，我以为我已经学会了教练的指令，但一旦我启动了汽车，我的大脑变得一片空白。根据语境可知，前后内容之间表示转折含义，应该用转折连词but或yet。 4．(2018·石家庄检测)However, after a few days, I decided not to let one single loss keep me from doing what I love.But I cheered up and devoted myself to singing again. 解析：But→So　上一句说的是“我决定不让一次失败阻止我做自己喜欢做的事情”，下文是“我振作起来，重新投入唱歌中”，这两句话之间是因果关系，且为前因后果，故将But 改为So。 5．We’re on holiday in Spain now.We spent a few days in Barcelona first.It’s a great place but we had a good time though I didn’t feel well one day. 解析：but→and　此处表示：这是一个很棒的地方，而且我们玩得很开心。根据语境可知前后内容之间是并列关系，故将but改为and。 6．(2018·太原阶段测评)While someone from the north of China may need the speech of someone from the south interpreted, but it is not usually necessary to have written documents translated. 解析：去掉but　句首While意为“尽管，虽然”，不能和but连用。 技法二 固定结构记心中 1.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. 解析：and→but　not only ...but also ...意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列成分，为固定结构。 2．(2016·四川高考)Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We got up early in the morning ... 解析：or→and　both ...and ...“两者都……”，是固定结构。 3．(2018·石家庄市高三质量检测)He liked the toy very much that he quickly walked into the shop. 解析：very→so　此处为“so ...that ...”固定结构引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。 4．(2018·长沙市统一模拟考试)It was not long after he became used to the life there. 解析：after→before　It wa