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Task 2 : Past participle Find the sentences with the past participles from the reading passage Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctoe in London. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove… But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood He got interested in two theories. … 精品文档 过去分词作表语一般用来表示感受或状态(系动词+过去分词) No wonder he is excited! (predictive) 可以用作表语的常见的过去分词有: delighted, disappointed, upset, astonished, excited, frightened, experienced, interested, qualified, puzzled, exhausted, satisfied Some explanations 精品文档 Note: 过去分词作表语不要与被动语态混为一体。分词作表语表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示被动的动作。 My glasses are broken. 我的眼镜碎了。(状态) My glasses were broken by my daughter. 我的眼镜被我女儿摔碎了。 (动作) On the earth, 70% of the surface is covered with water. 地球表面70%是被水覆盖了。 (状态) I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door. 敲门声使我大为吃惊。(动作) 精品文档 过去分词作定语: 1. 分词可以用作前置定语,此时,分词和名词之间有两种语意关系:一种是分词表示主动(但时间上已经过去);一种是分词表被动。 He is a retired worker. 他是一个退休工人。 This is a newly-developed device. 这是一个新开发的工具。 精品文档 John Snow wanted to use his knowledge to solve and find out the cause and cure of cholera. He got interested in two theories explaining… He needed to prove the second theory was correct. He marked on a map… John Snow looked into the source of the water… Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 5 Para. 6 Para. 7 Polluted water carried the disease Finally “King Cholera” was defeated Para. 4 The map gave a valuable clue… 精品文档 Task 3: In groups read different paragraphs and find out relevant happenings in the passage. Two theories In 1854 500 , 10 16, 37, 38 and 40 20 ,21; 8,9 7 精品文档 Two theories In 1854 500 , 10 16, 37, 38 and 40 20 , 21; 8 , 9 7 The first suggested that…multiplied in the air; The second suggested…absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. Another outbreak hit London. More than 500people had
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