2019届高考英语精编优选练：“语法填空 短文改错”精编优选练(七).docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 精编优选练(七)　“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练7(限时：30分钟) [题组一] Ⅰ.语法填空 In many places like Britain and Italy, if you leave the house without your wallet, youll be in a tough situation all day. But in China, you can enjoy your day just 1.____________ a smart phone. The other day，I set out 2.____________ (see) how far a phone would get me in the countrys capital. Admittedly, I was surprised to discover how 3.____________ (convenience)it was. I used my phone to call a taxi to meet my Chinese friend, Gu Yu, 4.____________ would guide me to get around Beijing. We paid for breakfast by 5.____________ (scan) a QR code on the window of a restaurant selling jianbing, one of Chinas most popular street breakfasts. My purchase cost 6 yuan and 6.____________ (take) just a few seconds. At a nearby coffee shop, 7.____________(it) owner scanned a QR code on my phone. As we sipped our coffee, Gu Yu paid her household water bill. She used the same simple process to pay other bills and even her rent. We also paid by phone for movie tickets, takeout food, shopping and for 8.____________(deliver)． I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains，9.____________ huge number of people accept mobile payment，10.____________ (most) through popular apps Alipay and WeChat. [语篇解读]　作者讲述了自己在中国和朋友一起用手机进行移动支付的经历，包括打车、吃饭、交各种费用、买票、购物等，不需要带钱包，只要带一部手机，就可以很愉快地度过一天。 1．解析：考查介词。空处所在句的主干部分是完整的， ____1____a smart phone作状语，意思是“用一部智能手机”，所以填with，表示“用”。 答案：with　 2．解析：考查非谓语动词。set out to do“打算/计划做”为固定用法。 答案：to see　 3．解析：考查形容词。此处为how引导的宾语从句，空处在从句中作系动词was的表语，且前面有how修饰，故要用形容词。 答案：convenient　 4．解析：考查定语从句。从结构上看，空处是关系代词，引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“my Chinese friend，Gu Yu”，指人，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用who。 答案：who　 5.解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词by可知，空处作介词的宾语，因此要用动名词scanning。 答案：scanning　 6．解析：考查动词的时态。根据句子的主语My purchase及谓语动词cost可知，and连接的并列谓语的时态要保持一致，所以填took。 答案：took　 7．解析：考查代词。根据空前的地点状语“At a nearby coffee shop”可知，句子的主语是这家咖啡店的老板，因此要用形容词性物主代词its来作owner的定语。 答案：its　 8．解析：考查名词。根据空前的介词for可知，空处作介词的宾语，for delivery“送货”为常用搭配，所以填deli