介绍二十四节气英文.docVIP

介绍二十四节气英文 　　篇一：中国民俗-二十四节气英文介绍 　　段落翻译 　　B-中国民俗-二十四节气-渊源-4 　　中文： 　　二十四节气（the Twenty-four Solar Terms）是中国古人的独特发明，它可以表示天文、季节、气候与农业生产的关系。二十四节气的确立和中国的农业生产息息相关。农业发展初期，由于农业生产在很大程度上受到季节变化的影响，人们开始探索自然的规律。在这个过程中，能表示季节和气候变化的二十四节气得以形成，人们用它来指导播种和收获等农事活动。时至今日，二十四节气仍然是用以指导农业生产不可或缺的重要工具。 　　语言要点： 　　establishment; be closely associated with; at the initial stage of; be highly subject to; come into being; to date; function as; indispensable 　　译文： 　　The Twenty-four Solar Terms show the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is a unique creation by Chinese ancestors. Its establishment was closely associated with Chinese agricultural production. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore rules of nature since agricultural production was highly subject to seasonal changes. Thus, the Twenty-four Solar Terms that can indicate the changes of seasons and climate came into being, and they were used to guide sowing, harvesting and other agricultural activities. To date, it has functioned as an indispensable tool to guide the agricultural production in China. 　　篇二：二十四节气的英文表达 　　立春 the Beginning of Spring (1st solar term) 雨水 Rain Water (2nd solar term) 　　惊蛰 the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) 春分 the Spring Equinox (4th solar term) 清明 Pure Brightness (5th solar term) 谷雨 Grain Rain (6th solar term) 　　立夏 the Beginning of Summer (7th solar term) 小满 Grain Full (8th solar term) 　　芒种 Grain in Ear (9th solar term) 　　夏至 the Summer Solstice (10th solar term) 小暑 Slight Heat (11th solar term) 　　大暑 Great Heat (12th solar term) 　　立秋 the Beginning of Autumn (13th solar term) 处暑 the Limit of Heat (14th solar term) 白露 White Dew (15th solar term) 　　秋分 the Autumnal Equinox (16th solar term) 寒露 Cold Dew (17th solar term) 　　霜降 Frost′s descent (18th solar term) 　　立冬 the Beginning of Winter (19th solar term) 小雪 Slight Snow (20th solar term) 　　大雪 Great Snow (21st solar term) 　　冬至 the Winter Solstice (22nd