微积分在不等式中地应用.docVIP

白城师范学院本科毕业论文 实用文案 PAGE 2 - - 标准文档 摘要 微积分是高等数学中研究函数的微分、积分以及有关概念和应用的数学分支。它是数学的一个基础学科，内容主要包括：微分、积分及其应用。微积分是与应用联系着发展起来的，微积分的发展极大的推动了数学的发展。不等式是数学学科中极为重要的内容，证明不等式的方法多种多样，有些不等式用以前学习的方法来证明比较麻烦，其证明通常不太客易。 本文回顾了几种常用的证明不等式的初等方法，利用微分中值定理、函数的单调性、极值（最值）的判定法、函数凸凹性质、泰勒公式、定积分的性质等一些微积分知识探究了不等式的证明方法，本文探讨了如何巧妙利用微积分中的知识和方法来解决一些不等式的问题。用微积分证明不等式成立, 基本思路是构造一个辅助函数,把不等式的证明转化为利用微积分来研究函数的形态，然后利用微积分求出该函数的性质来证明不等式。希望通过本文的介绍能使人们意识到微积分与不等式的密切关系，让大家能意识到理论与实际结合的重要性。 关键词： 微积分；不等式；证明；应用 Abstract The calculus is study on the function of Higher Mathematics in the differential, integral and relevant concepts and applications of mathematics branch. It is a basic discipline of mathematics, mainly including: differential, integral and its application. Calculus develops with the application, the development of calculus greatly promoted the development of mathematics. Inequality is a very important content in mathematics, the various methods to prove inequality, some methods of inequality by the previous study to prove troublesome, it is usually not too easy. This paper reviews the elementary methods to prove inequality, the use of differential mean value theorem, the monotone of the function, extreme( maximum ) determination method, convex-concave function, the Taylor formula, the definite integral, some knowledge of calculus method to prove inequality, this paper discusses how to skillfully use the knowledge and method of the calculus to solve some of the problems of inequality. Using calculus to prove inequality, the basic idea is to construct an auxiliary function, the proof of inequality into to study function using calculus form, then use the calculus calculate the properties of the function to prove inequality. Hope that through this paper can make people aware of the close relationship between calculus and inequality, Let us be aware of the importance of integrating theory with practice. Keywords: calculus; inequality; prove; application 实用文案 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc347502360 摘要