激光加工陶瓷釉彩工艺的分析-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

中原工学 中原工学院硕士学位论文 摘要 II II 控制在 0.08mm～0.16mm 时，熔覆釉面的釉层质量较好； 激光功率和扫描速度的加工参数对熔覆层质量有着重要的影响，通过提高激光 功率，降低扫描速度，可以实现对釉层熔融深度的增加；通过增加激光功率和减小 扫描速度，可以实现熔融釉层宽度的增大。一般情况下，要想获得较厚的熔融釉层， 除了增加预置涂层喷釉时间，激光功率也应稍微增大，但扫描速度不应过大，否则 得不到良好的釉层质量；通过合理的设置工艺参数，实验中还发现了一种新的釉面 装饰方法——微裂纹釉面。 通过对熔覆釉层的显微组织分析，合理的激光功率和扫描速度下，坯釉中间结 合层形成良好，莫来石晶体散布在玻璃相之中，起增强陶瓷制品的作用。当基体为 素坯，激光能量为 37%，扫描速度为 100mm/min，离焦量为 30mm 时，熔覆釉面层的 质量较为理想。 关键词：激光加工，熔覆釉彩，釉层质量，加工参数，微观结构 课题来源：国家自然科学基金资助项目 III III Research on the HYPERLINK /dict_result.aspx?searchword=%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9famp;tjType=sentenceamp;styleamp;t=intelligent%2Bcontrol%2Bsystem Technology of the Laser proessing Speciality: Material Science Autor: Li XiaoPeng Supervisor:Professor Fan JiWei Abstracts China is one of the countries that first discover and use ceramics in the world. 3000 years ago, ceramic experienced the transition from pottery to porcelain, making its application range much wider, but all of these were inseparable from the discovery and use of glaze material and the improvement of the kiln. With the development of social economy and the improvement of peoples living standard, people need more and more ceramic products, not only with a wide range of varieties and shapes, but also with fantastic decorations. Moreover, the appearance of the technics of overglaze color, in-glaze color and underglaze colour receives an increasing favor from domestic and foreign consumers. So China becomes the worlds largest country in the production and consumption of daily-used ceramic, art pottery, craft ceramic and building sanitary ceramics. The ceramics have not only a huge consumer market in our country, but also a great demand in the world. With peoples increasing demand for quality and appearance of ceramics, their pursuit of beauty tends to be more personalized, therefore, the mass-production of stereotyped ceramic glazes decorations cannot meet peoples increasingly high needs for arts and culture any more. Customer-to-design