新概念英语 三第一课A puma at large内容资料.pptxVIP

Lesson 1 A puma at large ;Puma n. 美洲狮 ;At large 1 未被捕的，逍遥法外的 The murderer is still at large. 2 详细的，全面地 He talked at large about his plan of writing a play for children. 3整提上，一般地，大体上 The people at large support the policy of tax cut for the middle class. ;Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. cat-like=like cat dog-like mother-like 例：大熊猫是大型的体型像猫的动物，产业中国 。 Pandas are large, cat-like animals which are found in China. ; spot v. 看出，发现 =see, pick out, recognize 强调结果 例：The prisoner was easily spotted in the crowed since he wore handcuffs. ;The spot on the wall; When reports came into the zoon that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.;二、同位语从句;例：The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school. 析：they had won the game说明The news的全部内容，因此该句为同位语从句。 They asked me the question whether the work was worth doing. The problem whether it is right or wrong has not yet been decided. We expressed the hope that they can come to visit our town again. I have no idea where he lives. ;同位语从句的先行词;同位语从句的引导词;1. 如同位语从句意义完整，应用that引导同位语从句。 （即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不可省略） 例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once. ;2. 如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“是否”的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。（if不能引导同位语从句） 例：Well discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.;3. 如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、“什么地点”、“什么方式“ “为什么” 等含义，应用when, where, how, why等词引导同位语从句。 例：I have no idea when he will be back. They raised another question where we should get the money. He had no idea how Joe managed to get out of the well. The question why so many animals died suddenly in that area remains unsettled. ;Exercises: 1. The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. 　　A. that ?? B. what ?? C. why ?? D. which 2. The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability. 　　A. that ?? B. what ?? C. which ?? D. why 3. The news ____ he was kidnapped surpr