九年级第四单元Unit-4-iI-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark.-SectionA-3(grammar-focus--Section-B-1a-1e).pptVIP

*used to “过去常常”，表过去的习惯 *肯定句：used to + 动词原形 *否定句：didn’t use to … /used not to do *一般疑问句: Did you use to...? Used … to …? 答语：Yes, I did./ Yes, I used. No, I didn’t. / No, I usedn’t. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 比较：be (get) used to sth. / doing sth. be/get used to + doing “习惯于…”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。 Scarf is used to taking a walk after supper. 知识链接 He used to _______ in the sun, but now he is used to _______ at night. A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading [解析]考查固定结构的用法。used to后接动词原形，be used to 后接动名词。故选C。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 My sister used to _______ (be) a nurse. I’m used to _______ (wash) my face with cold water. My pen friend used to ________ (speak) Japanese, but now he is used to ________ (speak) Chinese. be washing speak speaking 比较： be used to do sth. “被用于(做某事)”。to为不定式符号,后跟原形动词。例如: Wood can be used to make paper. 木头可以用来造纸。 知识链接 单项选择 1. As we know, elephants _______ some heavy jobs. A. are used to do B. are used to doing C. used to D. used to doing 1. Mary is used to _____ a T-shirt and jeans. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on 【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，put on强调动作，由句意知此处表示状态，因此选C。 C 2. Mary used to ________ to work, but she is used to ________ to work now. A. riding a bike, taking a bus B. riding a bike, take a bus C. ride a bike, taking a bus D. ride a bike, take a bus 【解析】used to 后接动词原形；be / get used to后接动名词形式。因此，选择C答案。 C 3. — How is your grandma? — She’s fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going D 5. --- My aunt goes lo climb mountains every Sunday. --- Oh? But she _