英语新闻标题的特色及其翻译.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 英语新闻标题的特色及其翻译 Features and Translation of English News Headlines Abstract: In English news, a headline is an inseparable component which serves as the role of eyes. This thesis focuses on introducing some translation strategies based on the features of English news headlines. Firstly, this thesis provides the background knowledge and necessity of translating English news headlines; secondly, it discusses the features of English news headlines, including lexical features, punctuation features, rhetorical features and grammatical features. On the basis of analyzing the similarities and differences of English news headlines and the Chinese ones, the principles of translating English news headlines are advocated. Finally, this thesis offers some techniques in translating English news headlines according to the four aspects of its features. And this thesis tries to give useful suggestions for the translation of English news headlines, so as to make it possible for the Chinese readers to learn about the world by using the headlines. Key words: English news headlines; features; translation 摘　要：在英语新闻中，标题是一个重要组成部分，它是新闻的眼睛。本文结合英语新闻标题的主要特点，通过具体的例子，介绍了英语新闻标题的翻译技巧。首先，本文简述了翻译英语新闻标题的背景和必要性；其次，本文论述了英语新闻标题在措辞、标点、修辞和语法等方面的特点；再次，在分析中英文标题的异同之后, 本文提出了翻译英语新闻标题的原则，探讨了英语新闻标题的翻译技巧。本文通过对英语新闻标题特点的研究及对其翻译策略的透析，为英语新闻标题的翻译提供可鉴之策，使国内读者能够用新闻标题更好地了解世界。 关键词：英语新闻标题；特色；翻译 Contents I. Introduction……………………………………..……….…….……...1 II. Literature Review…..……….…….……………………………..…..1 A. The features of English news headlines…..……….…….………..…...2 1. The lexical features of English news headlines…..…………..…..…2 a. Abbreviations……….…….…………………………...…..…..2 b. Midget words…………………………...…….……...…..…2 c. New words and vogue words……………….……………….…..2 d. Loan words……….…….……………………………………..3 2. The punctuation features of English news headlines……….…3 a. Commas…….….…….……………………………………….3 b. Colons………..…….………………………………………4 c. Dashes……….…….……………………….……………...….4 3. The rhetorical features of Englis