中考英语一轮复习：初三英语重点知识梳理(20190430121331).docx

本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7cai 中考英语一轮复习九年级英语重点知识梳理Unit11. by + doing通过 ?? 方式如： by studying with a groupby 还可以表示： “在 ? 旁”、“靠近”、“在 ? 期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如： I live by the river.I have to go back by ten o ’clock.The thief entered the room by the window.The student went to park by bus.2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如： The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?如： What/ How about going shopping?②Why don ’tyou + do sth.? 如： Why don ’tyou go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ?如： Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth.如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如： Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如： I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。5. too?to 太 ? 而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如： I ’m too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。aloud, loud 与 loudly 的用法三个词都与 大声 或 响亮 有关。①aloud 是副词 ,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud 没有比较级形式。如 : He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。②loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与 speak, talk,laugh 等动词连用 ,多用于比较级 ,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder.她让我们说大声一点。③loudly 是副词 ,与 loud 同义 ,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.他不当众大声谈笑。7. not ? at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. Idon ’tlike coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth.对 ? 感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。9. ① end up doing sth终止做某事，结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。1② end up with sth.以 , 结束如：The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10.first of all首先.to begin with一开始later on 后来、随also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too也 (用于肯定句 )常在句末12. make mistakes 犯错如： I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）如： Don’tlaugh at me!不要取笑我 !14. take notes 做笔记，做记录15. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做 , 乐意做,如：She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。enjo