氮营养对干旱逆境下水稻生长及抗氧化性能的影响-浙江农业科学.PDF

氮营养对干旱逆境下水稻生长及抗氧化性能的影响-浙江农业科学.PDF

浙江农业学报 (): , Acta Agriculturae Zhej iangensis 18 2 67 ~ 71 2006 氮营养对干旱逆境下水稻生长及抗氧化性能的影响 , 1 2 2 2 朱维琴 ,吴良欢 ,陶勤南 1 2 (杭州师范学院环境科学系,浙江 杭州 310036;浙江大学 环境与资源学院,浙江 杭州 310029 ) 摘 要:采用聚乙二醇( )模拟水稻短期干旱胁迫研究表明,与过量供氮及缺氮处理的水稻相比,适度 PEG6000 供氮处理水稻在干旱胁迫后其茎叶及根系生长受抑制程度相对较小或仍维持生长;干旱逆境下适度供氮水 稻叶片的POD 酶活性和CAT 酶活性上升,但高氮处理水稻叶片保护酶活性下降,缺氮则会加剧水稻叶片膜 脂过氧化。因此,适宜的供氮水平对干旱逆境下水稻维持生长及增强抗氧化性能具有重要意义。 关键词:氮营养;干旱逆境;水稻;抗氧化性能 中图分类号: 文献标识码: 文章编号: ( ) S511.01 A 1004 - 1524 2006 02 - 0067 - 05 Effects of nitrogen nutrition on growth and antioxidant capability of rice under drought stress , 1 2 2 2 , , ZHU Wei-qin WU Liang-huan TAO Qin-nan 1 2 ( , , , ; Dep artment of Environmental Science Hangzhou Normal College Hangzhou 310036 China College of Environmental , , , ) and Resource Sciences Zhej iang University Hangzhou 310029 China : Abstract Effects of nitrogen nutrition on growth and antioxidant capability of two rice varieties were studied under drought ( ) stress induced by polyethylene glycol PEG . The results showed that shoot and root growth of rice with suitable N supply was less restrained as compared with rice supplied with high N or no N . Drought stress resulted in increases in POD and CAT enzyme activities in rice leaves under the condition of suitable

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