包气带中残油动态释放试验研究.pdf

20 2 V ol. 20, No. 2 2000 3 ACT A SC ENT AE C RCUM ST ANT AE M ar . , 2000 : 2000 : X523, X 53 : A 1 1 1 2 王东海, 李广贺, 刘 翔, 贾道昌 ( 1 , 100084; 2) : , . , , . , , , . , . , 24 h 2661mg( ) / kg( ) , 7 23765mg ( ) / kg( ) . : ; ; Research on dynamic release of residual oil i n unsaturated zone WANG Donghai, L Guanghe, L U Xiang ( Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsingh ua Univer sity, Beijing 100084) J A Daochang ( Dawu Wat er Resource Management Office of Zibo City, Shandong 255400) Abstract:T he residual oil in unsaturated zone w as determined to be one of the main pollution sources by analyzing hy drological and hy drogeolog ical conditions, and organic components in groundwater, polluted and w astewater. T he dy namic stimulation results indicate that a rapid phase and a slow phase ex ist in the r elease process. T he release amount under continuous condition in the first day was 38205mg( oil) / kg ( soil) , and 84303mg( oil) / kg ( soil) in 7 days. T he average release r ate in 7 days was 120. 40mg ( oil) / kg ( soil) day . n constr ast with continuous process, the efflux through intermittent column reduced while the o il concentration increased. T he increment w as 2661mg( oil) / kg( soil) in oneday intermission and 23765mg( oil) / kg( soil) in 7days. Keywords: unsaturated zone, residual oil, dynamic release. , , , . , , . , , , , . , , , . 1 3 52 m , HCO3CaM g, . : : : ( ; ; ODA : ( 1972 ) , , ( ) 146 20 , , . , . , , ( 10 50cm) ( ) . 11 , 1. , . , , , , , . , , , , . , ,