2013年考研大纲词汇（包含音标和例句帮助理解和记忆xyz开头词汇，共24个文件完）.docVIP

Page44 X-ray [eks,rei] n. X射线, X光 X-rays are used by doctors to examine the bones or organs inside our body. X光被医生用来检查人体内部的骨骼和器官。 X光检查 She went to the hospital for an X-ray yesterday. 她昨天去医院作了X光检查。 X光片 The chest X-rays showed moderate enlargement of the heart. 胸部X光片显示出心脏稍有扩大。 vt. vi. 用X光摄影[检查, 治疗] They cant tell till they X-ray. 在使用X光检查之前, 他们还说不上来。 Ive never X-rayed for two years. 我两年来没有做过X光检查。 Have you X-rayed your chest? 你的胸部用X光照过没有? They X-rayed her leg to find out if the bone was broken. 他们用X光检查她的腿骨是否断了。 yard D.J.[jɑ:d] K.K.[jɑrd] n. 院子 You can play outside, but you must not leave the yard. 你可以在外面玩, 但不得离开院子。 The children are playing in the yard. 孩子们正在院子里玩耍。 场地 I work in the railway yards. 我在铁路调车场工作。 码(等于3英尺或36英寸或0.9144米) You can still buy cloth by the yard in this country. 在这个国家买布还论码。 He was standing under a tree about ten yards away. 他站在约十码远的一棵树下。 We need 3 cubic yards of sand. 我们需要3立方码的沙子。 yawn D.J.[j?:n] K.K.[j?n] vi. 打呵欠 He yawned and fell asleep. 他打着呵欠睡着了。 He yawned heavily. 他打了个大呵欠。 She yawned during the lecture. 她听讲座时一直在打呵欠。 张开, 裂开 A great gap yawned between the rocks. 在岩石间有个大裂缝。 n. 呵欠 His yawns suggested he was either tired or bored. 他呵欠连天说明他不是疲倦, 就是厌倦。 乏味或枯燥的事物 The meeting was one big yawn from start to finish. 那会议自始至终十分无聊。 year D.J.[j?:] K.K.[j?r] n. 年 A leap year has 366 days. 闰年有366天。 一年的期间, 年度; 学年 Its been a good year for films. 这是个适于拍片的一年。 年纪, 年龄, 年岁 She looks young for her years. 她看起来比她的岁数年轻。 Purple, though beautiful, adds years to the age. 紫色虽美, 但会使人显得老气。 My teacher is a seventy-year-old woman. 我的老师是一位70岁的老妇人。 yearly D.J.[j?:li] K.K.[j?rli] adj. 每年的, 一年一度的 The flower show is a yearly event in our town. 我们镇上的花展一年举行一次。 The earth makes a yearly revolution around the sun. 地球每年绕太阳一周。 adv. 每年, 一年一度 The examination is held yearly. 这种考试一年举办一次。 yell D.J.[jel] K.K.[j?l] n. 叫喊, 号叫 vt. vi. 叫喊, 号叫, 叫着说 This gave them a chance to yell. 这给了他们大声喊叫的机会。 The crowd yelled when the hometown team scored a touchdown. 当他们自己的队得了底线分时, 人群高声呼喊起来。 He yelled wit