家庭智能用电任务调度优化模型及其算法研究.pdf

第 38 卷 第 13 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.13 Jul. 5, 2018 3826 2018 年 7 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171690 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 13-3826-11 中图分类号：TM 71 家庭智能用电任务调度优化模型及其算法研究 陆青，郁浩，冷亚军，侯建朝，谢品杰 (上海电力学院经济与管理学院，上海市 杨浦区 200090) Research on Model and Algorithm of Smart Electricity Consumption Task Scheduling Optimization in Household LU Qing, YU Hao, LENG Yajun, HOU Jianchao, XIE Pinjie (College of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090, China) ABSTRACT: Aiming at the optimal scheduling of household 法，算法中针对不同用电任务分别设计了不同的算法编码及 load, this paper proposed a model of smart electricity 算法操作策略，实现对家庭智能用电任务调度问题的单目标 consumption task scheduling optimization. According to the 和多目标优化求解。通过家庭用电任务模拟算例对该算法性 electricity characteristics of different household appliances, 能进行了验证，结果表明该算法能够较好地实现家庭用电任 different electricity consumption tasks were described and 务的优化调度。 defined by the set theory. And then an electricity consumption 关键词：智能用电；调度优化；集合论；混合编码遗传算法； task scheduling problem was established, with the optimization 多目标优化 objectives of load peak and electricity cost, and the constraints of the household load’s characteristic and running state. A 0 引言 solution algorithm based on hybrid encoding genetic algorithm 目前能源互联网(energy internet，EI)[1-5]正被越 was proposed, in which different algorithm coding and 来越多的国家提上发展日程，智能电网(smart grid， operation strategies were designed for different electricity [6-10] SG) 作为其重要载体，由于能够自动优化电网各 consumption tasks respectively, in order to gain the solut