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毕业设计(论文)
题 目: LED太阳能路灯的设计与调试安装
系(院): 专业: 电气自动化技术
姓 名: 学号:
校内指导教师: 职称: 讲师
摘 要
太阳能是最环保的能源,利用太阳能来照明将是低碳生活的发展趋势。地球资源的日益贫乏,基础能源的投资成本日益攀高,各种安全和污染隐患可谓无处不在,太阳能作为一种“取之不尽、用之不竭”的安全、环保新能源越来越受重视。随着太阳能与电池转换效率和生产技术的不断提高,太阳能发电的应用越来越广泛,在照明领域,太阳能路灯作为节能环保系统在国内大规模的使用,被越来越多的人所接受。太阳能路灯利用太阳电池的光生伏特效应原理,白天太阳电池吸收太阳能产生电能,通过控制器储存在蓄电池里,当夜幕降临周围光照度较低时,蓄电池通过控制器向光源供电。太阳能路灯有着节能环保、可靠耐用、安装灵活方便、安全、自主供电等功能。太阳能路灯系统,主要由太阳能光电池组件、蓄电池、控制器和照明灯具组成。在路灯系统的控制下,白天有阳光就充电储能,晚上光控和时空点亮发光负载,照明道路。太阳能路灯系统的控制器是整个路灯系统中充当管理者的关键部件,它的最大功能是对蓄电池进行全面的管理,防反充电控制,防过充电控制,防过放电控制。
关键字 太阳能 LED灯 蓄电池
目 录
引言········································································ 1
第1章 LED太阳能路灯照明系统组成及工作原理··································· 2
1. HYPERLINK \l _Toc274724883 1 LED太阳能路灯的组成 ················································ 2
1.2工作原理介绍··························································2
1.3路灯工作环境························································3
第2章 设计意义和要求······················································· 4
2.1 太阳能使用的意义和发展·············································· 4
2.2 LED灯使用的意义····················································· 4
2.3 设计要求·····························································5
第3章 HYPERLINK \l _Toc274724885 系统设计 ···························································6
3.1 总体思路设计 ······················································· 6
3.2 太阳能电池组件选择···················································7
3.3 蓄电池类型及容量选择·················································7
3.4 太阳能控制器功能设计·················································8
3.5 LED光源设计························································13
3.6 灯杆及支架设计 ····················································13
3.7 防雷接地设计························································14
第4章 安装调试,问题及解决方法··············································16
4.1 安装调试·························································
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