成都城形态演变及历史地域特征研究.pdfVIP

ISSUE 6 DEC. 2015 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 092 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 李旭, 曾寒梅. 成都城市形态演变及历史地域特征研究[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2015, 30(05): 92-97. 成都城市形态演变及历史地域特征研究* The Urban Form Evolution and Historical Regional Features Exploration of Chengdu City 李 旭 曾寒梅 LI Xu, ZENG Hanmei 摘 要 城市形态的历史地域特征源于历 Abstract: Historical regional features of urban form are the consequences of people’s 史时期人们顺应、利用与改造环境的活动， conforming, utilizing and transforming environment in historical period, which in return 反映了地域独特的自然环境与历史发展过 also echo the unique natural environment and historical development of that area as well 程，蕴含着人们适应地方条件的经验与智 as implicate the experience and wisdom people gained during the whole accommodative 慧。文章以成都城市形态为研究对象，通过 process. This paper, taking Chengdu urban form as research object, through translating its 对历史地图的转译，与现代地图的对比分 historical maps and comparing them with modern maps, analyses the features and evolution 析，剖析城市形态在古代、近代和现代的特 process of urban form in ancient, modern and contemporary times, and explores which 征与演变过程，探寻其中具有稳定性的形态 element is stable, based on the precondition that it reflects historical regional features of 要素，认为它们反映了成都城市形态的历史 Chengdu urban form. By analyzing features causations, it tries to figure out the influence 地域特征；通过分析特征的成因，找出背后 factors, and hopefully obtains some references and enlightenment on contemporary urban 的影响因素，探讨对当代成都城市建设的借 construction of Chengdu City. 鉴与启示。 Keywords: Urban Form; Chengdu; Evolution Process; Historical Regional Features; 关键词 城市形态；成都；演变过程；历史 Enlightenment 地域特征；启示 0  引  言 我国历史时期的城市形态类型丰富、特色鲜明，然而在工业化与全球化的双重影响下，