2018-2019版英语新设计同步人教必修5Unit3PeriodTwo.docxVIP

- - Period Two Learning about Language Using Language Ⅰ .重点单词 1． instant n．瞬间；片刻； adj.立即的；立刻的 instantly adv.立刻；一??就?? 2． receiver n．接受者；接收器；电话听筒 receive v．收到；接收 3． greedy adj .贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 4． swallow vt.吞下；咽下 5． recycle vt.回收利用；再利用 6． representative n．代表；典型人物； adj .典型的；有代表性的 represent v．代表 7． settlement n．定居；解决 settle v．解决；确定；定居 8． motivation n．动机 motivate vt.激发；激励 Ⅱ .重点短语 1． speed up加速 2． describe...as...把??描绘成?? 3． show sb.around 领某人参观 4． turn into 转化；变成 Ⅲ .重点句式 1．表语从句与定语从句 That is why we persuade families not to lose sight of the advantages that come from a period of time in space.那就是为什么我们要劝说家人不要忽视在太空工作一段时间所带来的好处。 2． inside 位于句首引起的倒装 Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century. 太空站里展出了 31 世纪一些最前沿的发明。 3．先行词为抽象名词的定语从句 Well ， now there ’ s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. 可现在我们有一种装置，能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。 Ⅰ .阅读课文，判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1． The author saw three modern inventions: a “ thoughtpad ”， the “ environment area” and a “ typewriter ”． ( F ) 2．In the “ environment area” the rubbish is turned into several grades of useful material ，such as “ fertilizer  ”  for deserts and “ soil” for the fields.( F ) 3． In their third stop ， a group of engineers programme robots to perform tasks in space.( T ) 4． The robots produce goods such as drugs，clothes， furniture ， hovering carriages， etc.( T  ) 5． There is no waste ， no pollution and no environmental damage but the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements ， who have to monitor the engineers and the production.( F ) Ⅱ .课文阅读理解 1． Why does the space station spin slowly in space? A ． To look more beautiful. B ．To look for something worth researching. C．To imitate the pull of the earth ’s gravity. D． To get away from the pull of the earth ’s gravity. 答案 C 2． How do the space citizens send their messages? A ． By using a typewriter. B ．By using letters. C．By using postcards. D． By using a “ thoughtpad ”． 答案 D 3． Whic