10×16m预应力混凝土简支T型梁桥计算书.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 论 文 题 目 10×16m预应力混凝土简支T型梁桥 学 院 城乡建设学院 专 业 土 木 工 程 　 学生姓名 　 学 号 年级 级 指导教师 职称 讲 师　 2012 年 5 月 28 日 成都大学学士学位论文（设计） 10×16预应力混凝土简支T型梁桥设计 专 业：土木工程 学 号： 学 生： 指导教师： 摘要：混凝土简支 T 形梁，具有外形简单，制造方便，结构受力合理，主梁高跨比小，横向借助横隔梁联结，结构整体性好，桥梁下部结构尺寸小和桥型美观等优点，目前在桥梁工程中应用非常广泛。本设计采用装配式简支T梁结构，跨度16m，10跨。桥面净空7+2x0.5。设计车速60km/h，桥梁纵坡0.0%，桥梁横坡双向1.5%，安全等级二级，公路Ⅱ级车道荷载。设计的主要内容有：主梁截面几何特性计算，主梁内力计算，预应力钢筋面积的估算及其布置，钢束布置位置（末界）的校核，持久状况截面承载能力极限状态计算，钢筋预应力损失估算，短暂状况的应力验算，持久状况的应力验算，抗裂性验算，主梁变形计算。通过这次设计不但了解设计桥梁的各个步骤，而且也能熟练的运用AUTOCAD进行制图。 关键词：T 形梁；方案比选；结构设计；预应力；设计计算 10 by 16 prestressed concrete simply-supported T bridge design Specialty: civil engineering Student Number: 200810211230 Student: Hu Yang Supervisor: Liao Yufeng Abstract: the concrete simply-supported T shape beam, has the appearance is simple, easy fabrication, strength of structure is reasonable, the main span and high than small, transverse beam with horizontal every link, the structure is good entirety, the bridge structure of small size and bridge aesthetic advantages, currently in bridge engineering is widely used. This design USES the fabricated the simply supported beam structure T, span 16 m, 10 cross. Bridge deck headroom 7 + 2 x0. 5. The design of the speed of 60 km/h, Bridges ZongPo 0.0%, bridge cross-sectional slope two-way 1.5%, safety level level 2, highway Ⅱ driveway load level. The design of the main content: main properties calculation geometry section, the main internal force calculation, the estimation of prestressed reinforced area and its layout, steel beam decorate position (at the end of the world) of checking, lasting status section bearing capacity limit state calculation, reinforced the pre-stress loss estimation, short of stress condition analysis, lasting status of stress analysis, resistance to checked and the main deformation calcula