面向工作流的系统建模技术与工具研究-计算机应用专业毕业论文.docxVIP

西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第1I页 Abstract Workflow has been becoming a more and more important concept both in omce automation and in enterprise automation with regard to network based computer application systems．Based on the experience gained in the project“Yuxi Court Case Management Information System(YX．CCMIS)”，the author has directed her effort to the modeling techniques and tools for design of workflow oriented application systems． In this dissertation．a comprehensive description of the YX—CCMIS iS provided．where two Dovel techniques were introduced in order to give a better representation of the workflow oriented feature．The EDFD rExtended Data Flow Diagram)is promptly invented to solve the inadequacy of the traditional DFD technique in specifying data flow constraints，while the PCSD(Processing Control Sequence Diagram)is partially borrowed from time—sequence diagram widely used in network community． Having finished with the YX．CCMIS，the author continued her work on workflow oriented techniques．with a special interest in modeling techniques and description tools．In order to improve the techniques including those used in development of the YX．CCMIS，a comprehensive study of workflow oriented techniques and models iS presented in this dissertation．As a result，a modeling procedure and a modeling description tool called tlle EMTWA(Extended Modeling Tool for Workflow oriented Application system)are tentatively introduced．and definition of a symbol set for describing the model iS also provided aS an extension to existing techniques．In order to demonstrate its workability,partial descri【ption ofYX-CCMIS iS used as all example． Key words Workflow；Dataflow Diagram；Petri Net；EPC(Event Process Chain) Model；Workflow Diagram 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第1页 第一章绪论 1．1引言 工作流的概念起源于生产组织和办公自动化领域。它是针对日常工作中具 有固定程序的活动而提出的一个概念，主要目的是为了通过将工作分解成定义 好的任务、角色，并按照一定的规则和过程来执行这些任务，在这些任务的执 行过程中对它们进行监控，以达到提高企业的办事效率、降低生产成本、提高 企业生产经营管理水平和企业竞争力的目的。 实际上，自从进入工业化时代以来，有关过程的组织管理与流程的优化工 作就一直在