考虑双向水平地震作用的结构范围的界定-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要ABSTRACT 英文摘要 ABSTRACT It is indicated by theoretical analySis and seismic damage of slxuctures that the esscrlcc of earthquake ground motion is multi-dimensional aad it should be considered in seismic design of buildings．It is first be stipulated by Code for Seismic Design for Buildings (GBS001 l一2001)that the torsion effect of smlctures subjeeted to two horizontal components of earthquake ground motion should be considered in design when the structure has sharp irregularity of mass and rigidity layout．Since the concept of sharp irregularity of mass and rigidity layout is fuzzy to execute，the scope of slructures considering seismic action in two dir硎on．s simultaneously is researched in this paper． The main factors inttueneing torsion effect analyzed and differences between code of china and other country are investigated and some problems in code have been discovered．Refining to three kinds of plan irregularity,slructures individually with four kinds of irregularity aS eccentricity in one direction,eccentricities in two directions，re— entlant cornier irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures．The parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two dir幽orls simultaneously proposed,some conclusions have been get as following： ①It is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has depeaadency relation 、析血eccentric torsional angel adopted in Codte for Seismic Design for Buildings．It is suggested that the eecealrie torsional angel should not be take the parameter of torsion effectofstructures considering seismic actionintwodirections simultaneously； ②For the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in direction due to irregular mass layout，the relative occeatricity can be take the parameter oftorsion effect ofstructures considering