华北水利水电大学信息工程学院计算机网络课件 Lecture15.pptVIP

Link Layer Protocols Link Layer Services Framing and link access: encapsulate datagram into frame adding header and trailer, implement channel access if shared medium, ‘physical addresses’ are used in frame headers to identify source and destination of frames on broadcast links Reliable Delivery: seldom used on fiber optic, co-axial cable and some twisted pairs too due to low bit error rate. Used on wireless links, where the goal is to reduce errors thus avoiding end-to-end retransmissions Flow Control: pacing between senders and receivers Error Detection: errors are caused by signal attenuati