7-2MolecularGeometry分子几何结构;空间立体排列方式.PDFVIP

7-2: Molecular Geometry 分子幾何結構; 空間立體排列方式 Bond angle 鍵角: the angles between bonds. Molecular Geometry: base on electron-pair repulsion. VSEPR model (valence-shell electron-pair repulsion) By: N .V. Sidgwick, H.M. Powell 1940, R.J. Gillespie and R.S. Nyholm The valence electron pairs surrounding an atom repel one another. Consequently, the orbitals containing those electron pairs are oriented to be as far apart as possible. 排斥力降至最低. Ideal Geometries with two to six electron