GPS测速仪显示系统毕业论文.docVIP

毕业设计（论文） GPS测速仪显示系统毕业论文 GPS测速仪显示系统毕业论文 题 目： 基于GPS测速仪的无线LED显示设计 摘 要 GPS是定位测量领域应用最广泛、最常用的仪器。GPS模块可以接收卫星传来不同卫星报文用于定位、测量、测速、测时测试等方面的应用。GPS能够快速且准确的捕捉到载体的位置、速度。随着现代半导体工艺的发展，GPS现在嵌入了手机中，可以在手机实现卫星报文的接收，同时GPS的定位精度和测量精度都有所提高，GPS模块的性能都在提升，并且趋于小型化、轻便化。 本文阐述了GPS测速仪无线LED显示系统的原理，分析和指出了传统方法实现对车辆和船舶测速的缺点和局限，并阐述了采用本方案的优势。分析了设计要求后定制的设计方案，并完成该系统的软硬件设计。论文对采用GPS作为测速仪的无线LED显示设计的软硬件进行了详细的介绍和分析。软件设计时，进行GPS模块信息的格式分析，并能提取正确的信息，主要是时间和速度信息的读取，对无线传输模块的收发驱动程序编写和单色LED的显示驱动程序的编写 ，对调试和测试过程中出现的问题进行了分析和提出解决方法。 文中给出了部分程序和测试效果，并给出一定的分析。本统能够对卫星报文中的最小GPS数据格式GPMRC数据帧的信息读取，读取数据帧的UTC时间和速度。当发送机接收到GPS有效数据后对数据进行处理和显示并对一组信息打包发送。接收机对收到发送机传输来的数据进行接收和数据处理，并依据控制键的不同键值对数据进行处理，根据键值实现LED显示或则对数据进行存储。 关键词：GPS；GPRMC；单色LED点阵屏；发送机；接收机 Abstract GPS is widely used in the field of positioning measurement, the most commonly used instrument. The GPS module can receive satellite positioning, satellite message for different measurement, velocity measurement, testing and other aspects of the application. GPS can quickly and accurately capture the carrier position, speed. With the development of modern semiconductor technology, GPS is now embedded in the mobile phone, can be achieved in the mobile phone satellite message reception, while GPS positioning accuracy and precision are improved, the GPS module performance both in ascension, and tends to be small, light. This paper elaborated the GPS velocimetry wireless LED display system theory, analyses and points out that the traditional method of vehicle and ship speed shortcomings and limitations, and expounds the scheme advantage. Analysis of the design requirements of custom design scheme, and the completion of the system hardware and software design. Study on using GPS as the velocimeter for wireless LED display the hardware and software design in detail and analysis. In software design, GPS module information format, and can extract the correct information, mainly time and velocity information is read, the wireless transmission module transceiver driver and LED monochrome dis