基于Hash函数的RFID安全认证协议的设计及安全性分析.docVIP

PAGE II HYPERLINK 35/bysj/ZhiDao/ViewReport.aspx?No=8593 \o 基于Hash函数的RFID安全认证协议的设计及安全性分析 基于Hash函数的RFID安全认证协议的设计及安全性分析 [摘要]射频识别（RFID，Radio Frequency Identification）技术，作为物联网产业的重要支撑技术，是当前极具发展前途的信息技术之一。然而，由于RFID标签与读卡器之间进行无线通信带来的信息可窃听性，以及标签中计算资源的有限性，使得安全和隐私问题成为RFID技术广泛应用的一个瓶颈。本文针对RFID系统的实际安全需求，利用数学和密码学技术方法，同时考虑交互认证协议的安全性，隐私性和有效性，对RFID系统认证协议进行研究，设计轻量级RFID互认证协议，对其进行安全性及性能分析发现，该协议安全性能良好，功能全面。 [关键词] 射频识别 安全 隐私 认证协议 Design and Safety Analysis of Hash-based RFID Security Authentication Protocol [Abstract]: As an important supporting technology of networking industry, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology is one of the most promising techniques. However, as the information can be eavesdropped through the public channel between RFID tags and readers and the limited nature of the computing resources in the label, security and privacy are becoming the bottleneck of the RFID technology which is widespread applied to practical. In order to content with the security requirements of RFID system, we use mathematic and cryptography methods to solve these problems. Considering the security, privacy and effectiveness of RFID protocol, the paper researches the authentication protocol of the RFID system and we show a lightweight RFID mutual authentication protocol. Its safety and performance analysis show that our protocol is relatively good in these aspects. [Keywords]: RFID security Privacy authentication protocol 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546339 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc327546339 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546340 1绪论 PAGEREF _Toc327546340 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546341 1.1研究背景和意义 PAGEREF _Toc327546341 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546342 1.1.1研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc327546342 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546343 1.1.2研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc327546343 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546344 1.1.3 RFID技术的应用 PAGEREF _Toc327546344 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546345 1.1.4 RFID的特点 PAGEREF _Toc327546345 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327546346 1.2研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc327546346 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l