英文介绍围棋.pptVIP

围棋 Weiqi Go Game 棋具 Equipments A traditional weiqi set, with floor board , bowls and stones. Weiqi Bowls Weiqi stones 劫·禁着·虚手 终局 END 段位 ranks and ratings Rank Type Range Stage Double-digit kyu 30–21k Beginner Double-digit kyu 20–11k Casual player Single-digit kyu 10–1k Intermediate/club player Amateur dan 1–7d Expert player Professional dan 1–9p Professionals Chinese ranks China Weiqi Association had carried out some rules in weiqi ranking in 1992, but rank setting still differs from city to city. For example, the system in 1992 set 25 kyus, while Beijing and Shanghai make 11. Amateurs show their strengths better in Hangzhou’s rating matches. Whatever differences there are, 9-dan systems are adopted by amateur and professional matches all over China. Origin and history Changing weiqi stones Weiqi in modern times * * 一　概述 １　棋具 ２　基本规则与战术 ３　段位与称号 二　起源与历史发展 三　当代围棋发展状况 四　哲学与文化内涵 Shell-decorated rosewood board rosewood board elm board Bagua bowl rosewood bowl gourd bowl Rhino skin bowl Nowadays players use stones with high brightness contrast, i.e. black and white. The general strategy of Go is to expand ones territory where possible, attack the opponents weak groups (groups that can possibly be killed), and always stay mindful of the life status of ones own groups. 游戏目标 气·眼·提子 Liberty/eye/capture A B Ko/Forbidden/Passing Different rules deal differently with forbidden moves. Players must remove the stone and pass the very turn by Modern Chinese Weiqi Rules. On contrary, Ying’s Weiqi Rules allow players to commit suicide The ko rule bases on this rule: Players are not allowed to make a move that returns the game to the previous position. NOTICE: Placing stones in turn is nothing but right for both players. Instead of placing a stone, a player may pass. This usually occurs when they believe no useful moves remain. When both players pass consecutively, the game ends and is then scored. 1 From left: straight-three, T-four, bending-three If Black places