基于PLC的水塔供水系统监控设计毕业设计.doc

摘要 洛阳理工学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE I 基于PLC的水塔供水系统监控设计 摘 要 在一般住宅或大楼顶楼常设置水塔或水箱以提供充足的水压供用户使用,另备有地下水槽储存自来水公司提供的水源并给顶楼水塔进水使用。由于当前可编程序控制器(PLC)技术已日趋成熟,因而考虑利用它来实现水塔/水箱供水控制。 多年来，可编程控制器（简称PLC）从其产生到现在，实现了接线逻辑到存储逻辑的飞跃，今天的PLC在处理模拟量、数字运算、人机接口和网络的各方面能力都已大幅提高，成为工业控制领域的主流控制设备，在各行各业发挥着越来越大的作用。 本篇文章在水塔水位控制系统中使用了可编程序的逻辑控制器装置。设计和实现了一种采用PLC可编程序控制器为主控制机的水塔水位控制系统。该控制系统是在传统水塔供水的基础上, 针对目前比较流行的控制技术，利用PLC等器件构成了水塔水位的控制系统。本文详细论述了系统硬件结构、操作流程和控制方法，以及各器件之间的协调控制方法,实现了对供水的自动控制,提高了供水质量。 关键词：PLC，水塔水位，自动控制系统 Design of The water tower supplying water monitoring based on PLC ABSTRACT Inorder to achieve the goal of energy conservation, enhances the quality of the water supply system,it consider to use the technology of programmable logic controller,the relay and the sensor,designs a set of practical water monitor plan.It coordinate the software in the hardware foundation to realize the low warning water level to report,and design two kinds of working way —manual and automatic. For many years, The programmable controller (PLC) produces from it to the present, has realized the wiring logic to the stored logic leap， Todays PLC in the processing simulation quantity, the digital operation,the man-machine connection and network various aspects ability largely enhanced, becomes the industrial control domain mainstream the control device, is playing more and more major role in the various trades and occupations. This article named the appliance of Programmable Logic Controller in the controlling system of water-towers water level. It designs and realizes a kind of water?level?water?tower control?system, which is adopted PLC Programmable Logic Controller as the center computer. The system according to traditional water tank supporting water, in view of the quite popular control technology, using components and so on PLC constituted the water tank water monitor system at present. It describes system hardware structure, operation process and controlling means, and how to control with harmony between these devices