基于Multisim的任意进制计数器的仿真分析本科毕业设计论文.doc

基于Multisim 的任意进制计数器的仿真分析 XXXXX学士学位论文 毕 业 论 文 题 目 基于Multisim的任意进制计数器 仿真分析 英文题目 Simulation analysis based on arbitrary carrycounter of Multisim PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT III PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 计数器是数字系统中最基本的元件之一，本文系统地介绍了任意进制的计数器的设计方法以及通过在仿真软件上如何实现。 文章首先介绍了计数器的原理以及应用前景，Multisim的特点和它用于电路仿真上的优点，能够缩短电路的设计研发时间，大大提高电路开发效率。 计数器可根据需要，通常利用集成计数器来构成任意进制的计数器。在中规模集成计数芯片中，最常见的是十进制计数器74LS160和十六进制计数器74LS161。 通过对上面这两个芯片的逻辑功能的分析，可通过异步清零法和同步置数法来组成电路，同时可根据需要来确定芯片的个数，当计数小于16时，仅用一个芯片通过门电路连接即可，如果大于16,则需要对芯片进行级联来组成计数电路，有并行级联和串行级联两种方法，通过用Multisim仿真能够使我们更好地掌握计数器的设计方法。 关键字 ： Multisim；计数器 ；数字电子时钟 Simulation analysis based on arbitrary carry counter of Multisim Abstract Counter is one of the most basic component in digital systems, this article describes the system in any of the counters on the simulation software design methods as well as through how to implement. Principle and Application Prospect of the article first describes the counters, multisim characteristics and its advantages for circuit simulation, can reduce the circuit design of research and development time, greatly improving the efficiency of circuit development. Counters as needed, usually with an integrated counter to constitute arbitrary binary counter. In count scale integrated in the chip, the most common is the hexadecimal and decimal counter 74ls160 counter 74ls161. By to above this Two a chip logic function analysis of, can be by asynchronous clear zero law and synchronization home number of law composed of circuit, the same time can be according to need determine chip number of, count less than 16 oclock, only with a chip by door circuit connection to, if greater than 16, the need to chip level United composed of Count circuit, parallel level united and serial level United two kind of method, by with multisim simulation to we better master counter d