我国食品安全问题介绍及食品分析检测技术应用毕业论文.doc

摘要 我国食品安全问题介绍及食品分析检测技术应用毕业论文 PAGE IV 我国食品安全问题介绍及食品分析检测技术应用 摘 要 随着人民生活水平的不断提高和食品工业的迅速发展，人民对食品的质量要求越来越高，但近几年来食品安全问题不断出现，仅去年就相继发生了瘦肉精和牛肉膏事件。由于食品安全关系到人民群众的身体健康和生命安全，关系到经济发展和社会稳定，关系到党和政府的形象，所以解决食品安全问题是有必要的。本论文对我国食品安全现状进行介绍，并初步提出了解决食品安全问题的措施等；接着提出了食品式样新的预处理方法，即微波消解技术；最后，介绍了新的检测技术在食品分析中的应用，如近红外光谱、免疫分析、原子荧光等检测技术。随着社会的进步，我相信在不久的将来，食品分析检测技术将进入智能化的阶段。 关键词：食品安全，检测技术，现状，原子荧光，免疫分析 THE PROBLEM OF FOOD SECURITY AND THE APPLICANTION OF FOOD ANALYSIS TECHNICAL IN OUR COUNTRY ABSTRACT With the continuous improvement of peoples living standards and the rapid development of food industry, people’s requirement of food quality is more and more high, but for the food in food safety problems, just last year, clenbuterol, beef extract and many other events occurred, cowpea due to food safety related to peoples health and life safety, economic development and social stability, the relationship between the party and the government to solve the image, so the food safety problem is necessary. Firstly, this paper introduces Chinese food safety status, and put forward the solution of the problem of food security measures, etc. Secondly, put forward a new style of food, namely microwave digestion technology. Finally, this paper introduces a new detection technology application in food, such as analysis of near infrared spectrum, immunoassay, atomic fluorescence detection technology, etc. Along with the progress of the society, in the near future, food analysis and detection technology will enter the intelligent stage. KEY WORDS: Food security, examination technology, present situation, Atomic fluorescence, immunity analysis 前言 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 前 言 h 1 第1章 食品安全基本知识 h 2 1.1 食品安全的认知 h 2 1.2 食品安全的意义 h 3 1.2.1 食品安全信用体系建设的重要意义 h 3 1.2.2 中华人民共和国食品安全法的意义 h 3 第2章 我国食品安全现状 h 5 2.1 我国食品安全现状形成的原因 h 5 2.1.1 从生产者角度分析 h 5 2.1.2 从消费者角度分析 h 5 2.2 我国食品安全监管体系的对策措施 h 5 2.2.1 加强食品营养卫生知识的宣传和教育 h 5 2.2.2 加强完善食品安全法律体系 h 6 2.2.3 提高分析测试技术 h 7 第3章 食品分析检测技术 h 8 3.1 微波消解（