上海交通大学耳鼻咽喉科学英文版课件 Introduction.pptVIP

Introduction of Otorhinolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery Definition A medical and surgical specialty concerned with the anatomy, physiology and disease of the ear, nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, esophagus, skull base, neck, mediastinum superius and related structures. Developping brief history current situation 2700 B.C.，《 Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus 》 , an ancient Egyptian textbook on trauma surgery describe the tymporal trauma and its influence to audition. 400 B.C.，Hippocrates indicated that the tympanic membrane is a part of auditory organ. Developping brief history  current situat