考虑Ⅱ阶效应的刚架拱影响线-福州大学学报.PDF

30 1 () Vol.30 No.1 2002 2 Journal of Fuzhou Universi y (Na ural Science) Feb.2002 :1000-2243(2002)01-0078-04 Ⅱ , (, 　350002 ) :Ⅱ, 《》 , ., , , . , , ., . :Ⅱ;;; :U448.22 :A Influence lines for framed arch with second-order effects considered CHEN Shen, LIU Zhi (College of Civil Engineering and Archi ec ures, Fuzhou Universi y, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China) Abstract :A nonlinear problem resul ed from axial compression of long-span arch bridges is simplified in o he second-order effec s of he ini ial displacemen and he ini ial s ress.Thus, he influence line ap- proach o live-load ac ion in he Bridge Code comes in o effec and he larger accuracy is ob ained .In he ligh of he s ages of cons ruc ion and comple ion, he cons rained condi ions in he calcula ed models are modified wi h symme riza ion.Moreover, he framed arch is discre ed in o several elemen s in he design- governing sec ions.Af er deriving he s iffness ma rices of beam elemen , he improved program for analysis of a plane frame is used for calcula ing all he ver ical offse s of influence lines for he various inner force and deflec ion wi h moving a half uni load a a equidis ance on a framed arch .Dealing wi h he la eral dis- ribu ion coefficien s, he resul ing midspan deflec ion under live load on he given comple ed bridge coin- cides wi h he value ob ained from he s a ic load es . Keywords:second-order effec s;framed arch;influence line;s a ic load es , , ., [1] 20%, , . (), , , , (), Ⅱ ., .《》(), , . 1 　 , , (), , ., .Ⅱ, , , , . :2000-04