基于同态滤波的图像去雾方法本科毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT V PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 本科毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 基于同态滤波的图像去雾方法 基于同态滤波的图像去雾方法 摘 要 在雾霭等天气条件下获得的图像，模糊不清、颜色失真，影响视觉效果。因此有必要对图像进行去雾研究。图像去雾是通过一定的手段去除图像中雾的干扰，达到快速有效的去雾和清晰度恢复的作用，从而得到高质量的图像。 图像去雾的方法众多，同态滤波是一种在频域中进行的图像对比度增强和压缩图像亮度范围的特殊滤波方法。这种方法能减少低频并增加高频，即尽量保留低频中的灰度级（保存图像原貌），又锐化细节，从而达到去雾的效果。 本文把基于同态滤波的去雾算法，与全局均衡化的图像去雾算法等方法进行对比，借鉴其他算法的优点，优化同态滤波算法，使图像去雾效果更加理想。实验结果表明，同态滤波能较好的锐化细节，同时保持原图概况。若要使图片达到更好的清晰度，需结合多种算法，叠加运行。 关键词：图像去雾；图像增强；同态滤波；直方图均衡化 Image defog method based on the method of image filterin Abstract The image obtained in bad weather conditions such as fog, blur, color distortion, visual effects.Therefore, it is necessary to study images defogging.Images defogging is through a certain means of removing fog interference and achieve rapid recovery of fog and clarity of role, resulting in high quality images. Homomorphic filtering is an image in the frequency domain of contrast enhancement and special filtering method of image brightness range, homomorphic filtering can reduce the frequency and increase the frequency, that is, try to keep the low frequency of gray levels (save the original image) and sharpen details, so as to achieve the effect of fog. This fog based on homomorphic filtering method, and global equalization algorithm for images defogging method compares the advantages of other algorithms, optimizing the homomorphic filter algorithm, making the image to fog effect is more ideal. Experimental results show that the homomorphic filtering can be used to sharpen detail, while keeping the original profile. To make the image better definition, should be combined with a variety of algorithms, stacking operation. Key words: image, image enhancement, image enhancement, image enhancement, image enhancement, histogram equalization. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u Proc.Second Int.Cong.on Pattern Recognition,Copenhagen,1974. C.L.Novak and S.A.Shafer,Anat