论作家的超越意识-美学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 PAGE PAGE IV III III 意识与文学发展三个部分进行分析。其中顺承作家超越意识与文学发展这一部 分，浅谈了作家超越意识之于中国当代文学的重要意义，单列一节。 第四部分：阐释了作家超越意识的生成。作家的超越意识有如此重要的意义， 对其生成机制的研究也就颇具意义。主要从作家先天心理因素和其后天的努力和 人格修养两个方面进行论述。笔者认为作家的人格维度、气质类型等先天心理因 素对作家超越意识的生成具有重要的作用，同时引用马斯洛的超越型自我实现理 论，解释为何有的作家单靠自身的努力无法真正具有超越意识，创作出真正有价 值的作品。尽管如此，作家后天的努力和修养依旧是生成机制中的重要因素。事 实证明一位作家要有超越意识，又该做到在喧嚣的世界中能够忍受孤独，守望住 自己的文学理想，不断进行超越性的文学精神的探索。 结语：一位作家只有具有超越意识，才能创作出更优秀的作品，才能引领读 者进入“诗意栖居”的家园，才能为人类的文明与进步做出更大贡献。 关键词：超越意识；文学精神；作家；文学创作；自我超越性人格 分类号：I04 Abstract Transcendental consciousness is the most important characteristics of human. Transcendence is the character that exuberant vitality modern people have. While as literary and artistic creators, the writers can Stimulate the Emotions, grasps the social sensitive nerve, beyond the reality life, aesthetic to grasp and reflect world, which through the work of the eternal pursuit of value. In this paper, the philosophy of personality psychology related theory as the theoretical basis, combining literature works and the present situation of the development of literature. From the part of transcendental consciousness about the concept, characteristics and significance describe the importance of writers’ transcendental consciousness, and to analyze its formation mechanism. This paper is divided into four parts. Introduction: It introduces the origin of transcendental consciousness and its research status. And also points out the value of the study, the significance and the design idea of the paper. Part Ⅰ: The connotation of the consciousness. First to define the author’s transcendental consciousness . Through to the philosophical meaning, psychological meaning and literature significance concept analysis complete the relevant paper beyond consciousness connotation. Finally, the comprehensive three aspects, and concludes that the author’s transcendental consciousness of connotation, and the dimension of the progressive type division. PartⅡ:Interpret the