毕业论文：单缸柴油机曲轴的强度设计及刚度计算、疲劳强度校核.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 37 材料力学课程设计 计算说明书 设计题目：单缸柴油机曲轴的强度设计及刚度计算、疲劳强度校核 数据号：7.2-15 学号姓名： 指导教师： 目录 一、设计目的··················································3二、设计任务和要求···········································3 2.1、设计计算说明书的要求···········································3 2.2、分析讨论及说明书部分的要求·····································4 2.3、程序计算部分的要求·············································4 三、设计题目·····················································4 3.1、数据15-Ⅰ 1）画出曲轴的内力图················································6 2）设计曲轴颈直径d和主轴颈D·······································8 校核曲柄臂的强度················································9 4）校核主轴颈H-H截面处的疲劳强度································· 12 5）用能量法计算A-A截面的转角 ，······························· 13 3.2数据15-Ⅱ 1）画出曲轴的内力图···············································17 设计曲轴颈直径d和主轴颈D······································19 3)校核曲柄臂的强度················································20 4）校核主轴颈H-H截面处的疲劳强度·································23 5）用能量法计算A-A截面的转角 ，·······························24 四、分析讨论及必要说明······································27 五、设计的改进措施及方法··································28 六、设计体会····················································28 七、参考文献···················································29 附录 程序框图······················································30 C语言程序·····················································31 计算输出结果··················································35 标识符························································36 一、 设计目的 本课程设计是在系统学完材料力学课程之后，结合工程实际中的问题，运用材料力学的基本理论和计算方法，独立地计算工程中的典型零部件，以达到综合利用材料力学知识解决工程实际问题的目的。同时，可以使学生将材料力学的理论和现代计算方法及手段融为一体，既从整体上掌握了基本理论和现代计算方法，又提高了分析问题、解决问题的能力；既是对以前所学知识（高等数学、工程图学、理论力学、算法语言、计算机和材料力学等）的综合运用，又为后续课程的学习打下基础，并初步掌握工程设计思路和设计方法，使实际工作能力有所提高。具体有一下六项： (1).使所学的材料力学知识系统化、完整化。 (2).在系统全面复习的基础上，运用材料力学知识解决工程实际中的问题。 (3).由于选题力求结合专业实际，因而课程设计可把材料力学与专业需要结合起来。 (4).综合运用以前所学的各门课程的知识（高等数学、工程图学、理论力学、算法语言、计算机等），使相关学科的知识有机地联系起来