重庆理工大学数字信号处理课件 前言.pptVIP

Introduction Digital Signal Processing The foundation of information technology is digitalization. The kernel of digitalization is digital signal processing Most of digital signal processing, especially real-time processing are implemented by DSP processor or ASIC based on DSP core DSP technology becomes hot front edge and is growing up rapidly. DSP Solution Programmable switch Mobile phone The handset is not only used for voice communication VOP (Voice over Package) HFC（Hybrid Fiber-Coax） ADSL（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Software radio Digital Camera Digital Camera HDTVHigh Definition TV PDP (Plasma Display)TV Home Theater DB Digital AC-3 DVD(Digital Video Disc) SET-TOP-BOX STB Watchman Simulator of airplane GPS(Global Position System) Radar/Sonar Cruise missile Smart bomb from F117 Pattern recognization Fingerprint distinguish Why digital? （1）Programmability Analog system：Modify hardware design. Digital system：Modify software. Example：Analog filter, digital filter, adaptive filter Why digital? （2）Precision Analog system：component specification: resistors have a tolerance 5%; capacitors 20% or worse Digital system：ADC bits, CPU word width and algorithm Why digital? （3）Stability Analog system：the characteristics of analog system components, resistors, capacitors and operational amplifiers will change along with temperature, humidity Digital system：will show no variation with temperature throughout their guaranteed operation range. Why digital? Why digital? Why digital? Why digital? (7) Error Correcting Codes Data retrieval and transmission systems suffer from a number of potential forms of error. With information in a digital or binary form, we may easily build into the data stream additional “redundant” bits that are used to detect when an error has occurred. Why digital? (8) Data Transmission and Storage The Internet, Compact Disc (CD) and Digital Video Disc (DVD) brought information based on trouble-free hi