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毕业设计 (论文)
OFDMA上行链路同步算法实现及其仿真
系 别
电子信息系
专业名称
通信工程
班级学号
学生姓名
指导教师
2012年6月15日
摘 要
正交频分复用多址接入(OFDMA)是以OFDM为基础的多用户接入技术,在利用OFDM对信道进行子载波化后,在部分子载波上加载传输数据的传输技术,作为IEEE802.16e的主流技术,必将图东整个蜂窝移动通信的发展。OFDMA系统在继承了OFDM技术优点的同时,也继承了OFDM对同步误差敏感和具有较高的峰均功率比(PARP)等缺点。在OFDMA系统中,同步误差不仅仅会破坏子载波之间的正交性,造成ICI和ISI,而且还引入多址干扰(MAI),因此同步对OFDMA系统来言显得尤为重要。
本文主要研究基于IEEE802.16e的OFDMA上行链路的同步技术,希望以此来实现替代原来上行链路技术中的SC-FDMA,最终能使上下行链路都是用OFDMA技术,这样更有利于提高频谱的利用率和传输效率,对现代通信技术的发展具有极其重要的意义。
本文重点分析了OFDMA通信系统的各种关键性技术,也分析了OFDMA的优缺点,之后对存在的缺点提出了几种改进方案,文章最后给出了在OFDMA系统中信息的传输过程并用MATLAB仿真实现,并作出了一定的分析。
关键词:OFDMA,同步,PARP,MATLAB仿真
Abstract
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDMA) multiple access access is the basis of many users OFDM access technology, the use of OFDM on channels for sub-carrier is initiated, the terrorists in the transmission of data load carrier transmission technology, as IEEE802.16 e mainstream technology, will figure east the cellular mobile telecommunication development. OFDMA system in succession of OFDM technical advantages and, at the same time, inherited OFDM on synchronization error sensitive and high peak are power than (PARP) shortcomings. In OFDMA system, not only can destroy synchronization error subcarrier the orthogonality between, cause ICI and ISI, and also into multiple access interference (MAI), so synchronous OFDMA system to make any is particularly important.
This paper makes a study of the IEEE802.16 e based on the uplink OFDMA synchronous technology, make to achieve alternative techniques of uplink original SC-FDMA, can eventually make the link with downlink OFDMA technology, so that more conducive to improving the utilization ratio and the transmission spectrum efficiency of modern communication technology, the development has very important significance.
This paper focuses on the analysis of the communication system of OFDMA key technology, this paper also analyses the advantages and disadvantages of O
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