射频接收机的自动增益控制研究与设计-集成电路工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

A b A b s tra c t T h e p e rfo rm a nce o f a re ce ive r fro n t-e n d m a ke s a h u g e d iffe re n ce in th e co m m u n ica tio n lin k . B o th w e ll-d e fine d sy ste m p a ra m e te rs a n d a p p ro p ria te a rc h ite ctu re d e s ig n d o h a v e a sig n ifica n t in flu e n ce o n the p e rfo rm a n ce , co st, a nd m a rke ta b ility of a re ce iv e r. A u to m a tic g a in co n tro l (A G C ) circ u it m a inta in s a n a cc ura te ly d e s ire d o utp ut le ve lw ith in p ut sig na ls o f v a ria b le stre n gth , s o th a t circ u its fo llo w in g th e A G C circ u it re q u ire le ss d y n a m ic ra n g e . A s fo r th e re a so n , A G C h a s b e e n w id e ly u s e d in m o d e rn co m m u n ica tio n re c e iv e rs . T h e d e s ire d s ig n a l w ith v a ria b le stre n g th th e a n te n n a re ce iv in g c a n b e a m p lifie d to a n o p tim iz e d in p ut le v e l fo r th e b a se b a n d a n a lo g -to -d ig ita l c o n ve rte r (B B -A D C ) b y the u se o f a n A G C c irc u it. It ca n a lso co n trib u te to m a x im ize th e d y n a m ic ra n g e o f re c e ive rs in o rd e r to h a ve e n o ug h ca p a c ity to d e a l w ith in p ut s ig n a ls o f v a ria b le stre ng th . S o a s to re d u ce the q u a n tiz a tio n n o ise a tta c he d by B B -A D C m o d u le a s lo w a s p o ss ib le ,A G C circ u its o ffe r a n o p tim iz e d s ig n a l-to -n o ise a n d d isto rtio n ra tio (S N D R ) a n d o b ta in a m in im u m e rro r c o d e . T h is w o rk p re se nts th e a na ly s is a n d d e s ig n o f a n A G C c irc u it in a R F re ce iv e r. W h ile a n A G C circ u it fo r th e u tiliz a tio n o f d ig ita l te le v is io n tun e rs h a s b e e n d e s ig n e d , a n A G C a lg o rith m ju st h a s b e e n v e rifie d w ith th e a id o f s im u latio n to o ls . F irs tly, a c c o rd in g to s e v e ra l fu n d a m e n ta l p a ra m e te r s p e c ifica tio