中国农村留守儿童营养与生长发育现状及影响因素-中国临床护理.PDF

中国农村留守儿童营养与生长发育现状及影响因素-中国临床护理.PDF

实用预防医学 2018年10月 第25卷 第 10期  Pract Prev Med,Oct. 2018,Vol. 25,No.10 1277 ·综  述 · 中国农村留守儿童营养与生长发育现状及影响因素 计美美,林茜 中南大学湘雅公共卫生学院,湖南  长沙  410078 摘要:  农村留守儿童的健康已成为中国社会发展关注的热点之一。 留守儿童除缺乏父母关爱之外,食物、医疗、教育等 资源也相对匮乏,更易出现健康问题。 本文旨在通过对以往中国农村留守儿童营养及生长发育相关研究成果梳理,为后 续的研究以及相关政策的制定提供建议和依据。 关键词:  留守儿童;营养;生长发育迟缓;农村;中国 - - - - 中图分类号:R179  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1006 3110(2018)10 1277 05  DOI:10.3969/ j.issn.1006 3110.2018.10.038 Current status of nutrition,growth and development and its influencing factors - among rural left behind children in China - JI Mei mei,LIN Qian Xiangya School of Public Health,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan410078,China - Corresponding author:LIN Qian,E mail:linqian@csu.edu.cn - - Abstract:  The health problems of left behind children in the rural areashave become one of the hot spots of concernfor social development in China. Besideslackingtheparents’love,thenecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,medicalcareandeducationresources - are relatively scarcewithleft behindchildren;andhence,theyaremorepronetomalnutrition,growthretardationandotherhealth problems. This review aims at combing and integrating the relevant research results of nutrition,growth and development of rural - left behind children in China so as to provide suggestions and evidencefor future research andformulation of relevant policies. - Key words:  left behind children;nutrition;stunt;rural area;China  

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