电力变压器振动检测仪设计_毕业论文.doc

PAGE PAGE VI 毕业论文 题 目： 电力变压器振动监测仪设计 院系名称： 电气工程学院 专业班级： 摘 要 电力变压器是电力系统中重要的电气设备之一，它能够把一种等级的电压转换成另外一种等级的电压。电力变压器一旦发生事故，将引起电网故障，甚至导致系统崩溃和瓦解，其危害极大。因此，人们开始关注变压器状态监测的研究的应用。由于传统的监测方法与电力系统有电气连接，而变压器振动监测法是通过粘过在器身上的振动加速度传感器获取变压器的振动信号，以一种与电力系统完全无电气连接的方式对变压器状态进行监测。 本文通过对变压器振动原理的研究，基于虚拟仪器技术开发一套变压器振动在线监测系统，能可靠的采集变压器振动信号并分析变压器的运行状态。主要涉及下列内容：变压器振动原理的分析、系统总体方案的设计、系统硬件设备的设计与选型、系统软件部分的设计，系统的调试与结果分析等。其中系统软件部分的开发是基于LabVIEW虚拟仪器开发平台来实现的。 通过系统软硬件的设计与调试，电力变压器振动监测仪能够正确地对变压器振动信号进行数据采集与分析，达到了预期的设计要求。 关键词：变压器；振动监测；虚拟仪器；数据采集 Title Design of a Vibration Monitoring Device of the Electrical Power Transformer Abstract Power transformer is one of the most important electrical equipment in the power system , it can change one level of voltage into another voltage level. If a power transformer occurrence an accident, it will cause a fault in the power system, and even lead to the power system crashes and the collapse of its great detriment. Therefore, people begin to pay attention to the study of transformer condition monitoring applications. As a result of traditional monitoring methods have a electrical connection to the power system, and transformer vibration monitoring is glue a vibration acceleration sensor on the body of the power transformer to obtain the transformer’s vibration signal. In the power system the vibration acceleration sensor with no electrical connections to transformer on the state variable monitoring. In this paper, Author will use LabView virtual instrument development platform to develop a vibration-line transformer monitoring system to reliablly collect the transformer’s vibration signal and analysis the operational status of the transformer. Mainly related to the following: the principle of vibration analysis of transformer, the system overall program design, system design and hardware selection, system software design, system testing and r