[人教版]高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详细讲解.pptVIP

Unit 3 A taste of English humour 1.Content adj,满足的，满意的；vt,使满足； n,内容，目录，容量。 content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或 状语;作前置定语时要用contented,如a contented expression满足的表情; be content to do sth.(=be willing/ready to do sth.)乐意做某事；满足于做某事 be content with sth.(=be satisfied/pleased with sth.)对某事满意/满足 content oneself with sth.满足于……；对……感 到满意 to one’s heart’s content心满意足地；尽情地 2.entertain entertain entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的 v.款待，招待；使快乐 entertainment n.娱乐活动 entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤 指在自己家中) entertain sb.(with sth.) (用……)使某人快乐 (1)他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个 小时。 He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. (2)昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。 Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night. 归纳总结 3. astonish vt, 使震惊，使惊讶 (1)astonish sb.with/by sth.用某事使某人惊讶 be astonished at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.惊讶地做某事 (2)astonished adj.感到吃惊的 astonishment n.惊讶 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 (3) to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地 4. convince vt, 使确信，使信服 convince sb of sth.使某人信服 convince sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb that. 使某人确信 be convinced of / that…确信…… convincing adj,令人信服的 convinced adj ,确信的 You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。 I’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。 5.direct vt/vi 导演，指示，指挥adj,直接的，直率的 (1)direct sb.to do sth.指示(令)某人做某事 direct+that从句(谓语动词用虚拟语气) direct sb.to a place告诉某人去某地 (2)in the direction of...朝……方向 under the direction of...在……指导下 in all directions (=in every direction) 朝四面八方 (3)directly adv.直接地，也可作连词，引导时间 状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 6. whisper vt/vi小声说，低声说，n,耳语，低语 speak in a whisper低声说 whisper to sb.向某人低声说 give sb.the whisper 对某人耳语；给某人以暗示 whisper sth.in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声说…… in a whisper =in whispers =in a low voice 耳语地，低声地 It is/was whispered that...据秘密传闻…… 归纳总结 pick out pick up拾起；接人；偶得；收听，收看； 使精神恢复；收拾，整理；重新开始； 继续,偶然学会 pick oneself up跌倒后站起来 pick up with sb.结识某人 pick and choose挑三拣四 pick...apart把……撕成碎片 挑出，辨别出 8.cut off 切断，隔断，断绝 She is going to cut off her long hair. 她打算剪掉长发。 T