七年级下册unit3sectionb英语教案.doc

七年级下册unit3sectionb英语教案 篇一：新人教版七年级英语下册Unit3Section B?。与cross基本同义，也是表示从物体表面经过。例如：The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.绿色长城横跨中国西北。We can go across the freeze river. 我们可以横过这冻结了的大河。I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago. 20年前我横渡了长江。Look left and right before you go across the street. 过马路时要左右看。 【辨析记忆】across与through的区别：都是介词，在句中不能独立作谓语，必 形成“十字”。 go/walk/run/swim across?=cross(v.)?。而through指从某一物体的中间穿过，为在立体空间中的“穿过”。常用于穿过沙漠、森林、门窗、村庄等，如：go through the forest“穿过森林” （从森林中间通过），go through the tunnel“穿过隧道”（从隧道中间通过）go across the street “穿过大街” （从马路一边到另一边） 4.For many students,it is easy to get to school.对许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult.但是对于在中国的一个小村庄里的学生来说，是困难的。 【重点注释】①for介词，在此意为“对??而言”。例如：It is difficult for me to finish my homework.对我来说，完成作业太难了。It’s time for me to get up.我该起床了。 ②many形容词，意为“许多”，后跟可数名词复数形式。例如：I have many books.我有许多书。There are many students in the classroom.教室里有很多学生。 【拓展记忆】①“many a +可数名词单数”谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如：Many a worker often comest to our school.许多工人经常来我们学校。②much也表示“许多”，但它修饰不可数名词。例如：There is much water in the glass.玻璃杯里有许多水。③many/much=lots of/a lot of.例如：He has many/a lot of/lots of beaubiful stamps.他有许多美丽的邮票。There is much/a lot of/lots of water here.这里有许多水。 ③课本原句For many students,it is easy to get to school.=It is easy for many students to get to school.对许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。课本原句But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult.= But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult to get to school.= But it is difficult for the students in one small village in China to get to school. 但是对于在中国的一个小村庄里的学生来说，（到达学校）是困难的。 It is +形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句型意为“（对某人来说）做某事是??。”其中，代词it是形式主语，没有实际意义；动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语。动词不定式或动词不定式短语作主语时，可直接放在句首。在英语中，当动词不定式短语较长时，为了避免头重脚轻，常把动词不定式短语作主语的情况放在后面，用it作形式主语。例如：To learn English well is not hard.学好英语不是很难。It is easy to ride a bike.骑自行车是容易的。It’s better to stay at home.呆在家里更好。It’s easy for him to do the exercise.他做这个练习很