论人大监督制度的创新与完善-马克思主义理论与思想政治教育专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要人大监督制度已走过了整整五十个春秋，改革开放以来，其发展 中文摘要 人大监督制度已走过了整整五十个春秋，改革开放以来，其发展 的态势Ft益明显，人大监督制度的研究也受到了人们的重视。但是， 比起我国的其他国家制度，人大监督制度的建设仍不够完善，研究相 对滞后。在制度建设上，存在规定原则、比较零散，欠操作性及系统 性等问题，人大监督制度亟待创新和完善。同时，对人大监督制度的 研究还缺乏系统性和创新性。因此，在当前，对人大监督制度的创新 与完善进行较为系统的理论和制度设计层面的研究就显得尤为迫切。 具体地就是，深入细致地研究人大监督的客体范畴、基本因素、基本 原则等基础理论问题，为人大监督制度的创新与完善寻求理论支撑； 具体探索我国人大监督制度的历史进程，为人大监督制度的创新与完 善寻找历史基点；平心静气的评估我国人大监督制度的现实状况及西 方议会监督制度的成功经验，探讨人大监督制度的创新与完善的价值 取向和模式取向，为我国人大监督制度的创新与完善寻求现实基础， 提供根本方向；循人大“三重四层次”监督模式，作出关于人大监督 制度创新、完善的具体制度设计，为人大监督实践提供制度支持。 关键词：人民代表大会 监督制度创新和完善 AbstractIt Abstract It has been 50 years since supervisory system of the People’Congress was established．After the reform and open—door policy was carried out， such supervisory system has developed obviously and SO much attentxon has been devoted to the research on it．But，compared with other state system of our country,the People’Congress supervisory system is still not perfect，with the problems of being too principled，too scattered and lack of operating and systematic quality,while the research on it still falls behind，short of the quality of system and innovation．So it’S especially urgent to make theoretical and systematic research On such supervisory system．Firstly,the basic theoretical problems，such as supervising object， basic elements and basic principles，must be researched deeply and carefully to provide theoretical support for the innovation and perfection of the supervisory system of the People’Congress．Secondly,the historical process of the supervisory system of the People’Congress must be explored concretely to provide historical basis forthe innovation and perfection of the supervisory system of the People’Congress．Thirdly,the actual situation of the supervisory system of our People’Congress and the successful expefiences of western parliamentary supervisory system must be evaluated objectively，the goal of value and model of the innovation and perfection of the supervisory system of the People’ Congress must be researched，to provide